UNDER CONSTRUCTION
Bahla Fort is a World Heritage Site recognized by UNESCO
as being a monument of global importance..
It is believed to be the first fort constructed by the Persians during the
pre-Islamic era, which is more than 1,400 years ago. The fort stands
on a huge sandstone and dominates the skyline of this place. There were
three phases of reconstruction. The first in 830 AD, next in 1624 and last
in 1868. It is now being restored by the Moroccans. Construction
material used during the ancient times were stones, clay, bricks, palm trunk,
wood work, straw, dung and plaster. Originally the wall had 15 entrances
and 132 towers of which only 6 remain. Legend has it that this wall was
built and designed by a woman named Geitha 600 years ago. The wall is 13
kilometres long.
The prehistoric site of Bahla was discovered in 1973. the excavations
were not started until the beginning of 1980's. Studies concentrated on
the burial customs, copper production, the geography of the region and the
architectural methods used in building.
Occupation in Bahla was divided into two distinguishable periods.
The first period, settlements are dated to the middle of the 3rd millennium
BC. Located to the south of Wadi Bahla bank and to the north of Al Dhabi
village. Cemeteries are of special interest due o the single burial
chamber situated on the high hill.
The second period had settlements dated from the 3rd millennium BC to the
beginning of the second millennium BC. It was located in the area along Al
Dhabi village to Bisya borders. The cemetery was built inside the
settlement and distinguished by the partition discovered in the chamber.